Author Guidelines
The following guidelines outline the standards for manuscript preparation and submission to ensure academic quality, ethical compliance, and consistency with international scholarly publishing practices.
1. Scope and Eligibility
Manuscripts submitted must fall within the journal’s defined aims and scope and contribute original, significant, and methodologically sound research to the field of business and management.
2. Originality and Ethical Compliance
- Submissions must be original, unpublished, and not under consideration by any other journal.
- All manuscripts must comply with publication ethics as outlined by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
- Plagiarism, data fabrication, falsification, or redundant publication is strictly prohibited.
- Authors are responsible for ensuring appropriate permissions for copyrighted material and ethical approval where applicable.
3. Manuscript Types
The journal considers the following manuscript categories:
- Original Research Articles
- Review Articles
- Case Studies
4. Manuscript Preparation
Authors should ensure the following basic requirements are met:
- Manuscripts must be written in clear, concise, and understandable English.
- Citations: All referencing must strictly follow the APA style.
- Navigation: Page numbers and line numbers must be included throughout the document for ease of review.
5. Manuscript Structure & Formatting
Manuscripts must strictly adhere to the following technical and structural specifications:
MANUSCRIPT ORGANIZATION
Include the manuscript title, author names, departmental and institutional affiliations, corresponding author's name and email address.
Provide a concise, structured summary covering the study's background, objectives, methodology, key findings, and conclusions. Keep it within 250–300 words and avoid citations, tables, and figures
Provide 4–6 relevant keywords that represent the main topics of the manuscript and improve discoverability and indexing.
Present the research background, rationale, objectives, significance, and relevant research gap. Support key statements with appropriate citations.
Describe the research design, methods, data sources, participants or materials, and analytical procedures used in the study, as applicable.
Present the study's findings clearly and objectively. Use appropriately numbered tables and figures where necessary, with titles, captions, and references in the text.
Interpret the findings, explain their significance, and discuss relevant implications and limitations.
Summarize the main findings, highlight the study's contributions, and state its implications without introducing new results.
List all cited sources in APA style, following the template's reference formatting requirements. Ensure every in-text citation has a corresponding reference.
6. Authorship and Contributions
- All listed authors must have made a substantial contribution to the research.
- Any changes to authorship after submission require editorial approval.
7. Submission and Editorial Process
- All manuscripts undergo an initial editorial screening for scope, quality, and ethical compliance.
- Manuscripts meeting preliminary requirements are sent for double-blind peer review.
- Editorial decisions are final and based solely on scholarly merit.
8. Open Access and Copyright
- The journal operates under a fully open-access model.
- Authors retain copyright and publish under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).




